This classic Italian porchetta is a flavorful roast featuring a pork belly wrapped around a seasoned pork loin, with a crispy crackling exterior and aromatic herb stuffing.
Ingredients
For the Porchetta:
- 4-5 lb (1.8-2.3kg) pork belly, boneless
- 2 lb (900g) pork loin, boneless
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tablespoons fresh rosemary, finely chopped
- 2 tablespoons fresh thyme, finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon fennel seeds, toasted and crushed
- 1 tablespoon black peppercorns, crushed
- 2 teaspoons sea salt
- 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional, for heat)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
For Roasting:
- 1 teaspoon salt (for the skin)
- 1/2 cup (120ml) white wine or chicken broth (for the pan)
Equipment
- Kitchen twine
- Sharp knife
- Roasting pan with rack
- Meat thermometer
- Mixing bowl
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Pork
- Lay the pork belly skin-side down on a clean surface. Score the meat side in a crosshatch pattern, about 1/2-inch deep.
- Place the pork loin in the center of the belly. Trim if needed to fit snugly.
- In a bowl, mix garlic, rosemary, thyme, fennel seeds, crushed peppercorns, sea salt, red pepper flakes (if using), and olive oil to form a paste.
- Rub the paste generously over the pork loin and the meat side of the belly. Roll the belly tightly around the loin, skin-side out.
Step 2: Tie the Roast
- Using kitchen twine, tie the roll every 1-2 inches to secure the shape. Ensure the skin is taut.
- Pat the skin dry with paper towels. Rub with the additional teaspoon of salt to help crisp the crackling.
Step 3: Rest and Preheat
- Wrap the porchetta in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight (or at least 6 hours) to let the flavors meld.
- Remove from the fridge 1-2 hours before cooking. Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C).
Step 4: Roast the Porchetta
- Place the porchetta on a rack in a roasting pan, skin-side up. Pour wine or broth into the pan.
- Roast at 450°F for 30 minutes to crisp the skin, then reduce to 325°F (165°C). Cook for 2.5-3 hours, until the internal temperature reaches 145°F (63°C) for medium or 160°F (71°C) for well-done.
- If the skin isn’t crispy, increase the oven to 450°F for the last 15-20 minutes.
Step 5: Rest and Serve
- Remove from the oven, tent with foil, and rest for 20-30 minutes.
- Slice into thick pieces and serve warm, with pan juices spooned over if desired.
Cooking Tips
- Crackling: Dry the skin thoroughly and use salt to draw out moisture for extra crispiness.
- Herbs: Adjust herb quantities to taste; fresh is best, but dried can substitute (use half the amount).
- Make Ahead: Prepare and tie the day before for deeper flavor.
- Storage: Refrigerate leftovers for up to 4 days or freeze for 2 months. Reheat gently to preserve texture.
Nutritional Information (Per Serving, Approximate)
- Calories: 500
- Protein: 35g
- Fat: 38g
- Carbohydrates: 1g
- Fiber: 0g
- Sodium: 600mg
Serving Suggestions
Pair with roasted potatoes, sautéed greens, or a fresh salad. Serve with mustard or a tangy sauce for contrast.
Fun Fact
Porchetta originated in central Italy, traditionally roasted over a spit for festivals, but this oven method brings the tradition home!
